Ancient Philosophy :: essays research papers fc

As Aristotle viewed the world around him, he observed that things are moving and changing in certain ways. Aristotle find that certain things cause other things, which in turn cause aroundthing else. Aristotle believed that an absolute chain of causation was not possible, thus, a ground mover of some kind must exist as the first cause of everything that changes or moves.The first evidence that Aristotle viewed was the world around him. He observed that everything is in drift, and that one motion causes another(prenominal) motion and so on. Much like billiard balls on a pool table. One ball hits another ball, that ball moves, hits a third ball, and the third ball moves. Like A causes B to move causes C to move etc. After paying attention observation, Aristotle noticed that everything is in motion, even the planets, and thus, there was a chain of causation. Aristotle believed that something digest not come from nothing, that is, a thing can not land in and out of existence, t hus, there must either be an myriad chain of causation or a first cause/prime mover. Aristotle dismissed the possibility of infinite causation and instead attempted to audition that there is a prime mover or first cause. Aristotle as well as believed the universe was situated in a certain way. Aristotle believed that the heavens began in effect(p) above the bottom of the moon and the everything above the lower portion of the moon was the heavens. In the heavens, Aristotle observed that everything was in a alternating(prenominal) motion, and that the planets moved close to each other in circles. If the planets moved about in circular motion then there must rush been a cause to bring about their motion, thus, there must as well as be either an infinite chain of causation for heavenly bodies or a prime mover/first cause of the heavenly bodies. For Aristotle local anesthetic motion is the primary type of motion and the primary type of motion is circular motion For Aristotle thi s means that everything is moving, and the best recoil of movement is movement in a circular motion because a circle is the perfect form of movement. It has no let downning and no end, it is continuous and everlasting. Aristotle saw this motion in everything, even the human existence is that of a cycle. We are born, reproduce and die, in a continuous existence just as the heavenly bodies begin at one point and move around until they are at the beginning point again.