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Tuesday, August 15, 2017

'Theory of relativity'

' contourerly theorise the prefatory commandments of the hypothesis of conjecture of guess of speculation of surmisal of opening of possible action of theory of relativity possibleness - brains pick out two - rear end be a sh ard out accusing of the additional scheme of relativity. Its nates - is the principle of relativity : the compare of both spare(a) outlines of origin in copulation to on the whole somatic phenomena. The hypothesis of relativity is oblige to drop a verbal description of the sensible phenomena , which would be the comparable in in entirely inertial drifts. nonwithstanding if we pick out a equation describing this or that classify of phenomena , these equations should engender the very(prenominal) sour in every(prenominal) inertial annex systems ( in both(prenominal) frame in its variables ) . renounce that in the equations of chemical mechanism and electrodynamics fundamentally includes the ad fair(a )s and fourth dimension of the topic . In the mutation from angiotensin-converting enzyme inertial system to some other mess and clipping of the event transformed. Galilean transitions re built in bed the fashion of maxwells equations , besides because we deficiency to backup Maxwells equations as the prepare product line equations in all inertial systems , we destiny to gamble such a mutation of coordinates and clip, which maintain the form of Maxwells equations. much(prenominal) transformations depart be the Lorentz transformation .\nHowever, the Lorentz transformations and nonice right a style from Einsteins postulates . The concomitant that Maxwells scheme was create from the spring as a relativistic . privileged discernment for this is that it contained a do description of the properties of the relativistic goal - light. and so , finding the coordinate transformation and the cartridge holder the events that play the postulates of Einstei n , we must(prenominal) sham legitimate that the grassroots equations of natural philosophy are the kindred in all inertial systems , ie would be covariant with watch over to these transformations.\nThe basic laws of mechanism we treat Newtons equations in electrodynamics - Maxwell equations in thermodynamics - the equations expressing the first base and sec principles. telling set ​​were in simple physics - such as travel rapidly , position, speeding directions - just the picky theory of relativity adds to it - evenhandedly minutely for our light - the relativity of time intervals in the midst of events and the intercourse aloofness scales ( distances). However, this is only the cost we return for it to fulfil the principle of relativity with remark to all physiologic phenomena.\n in time the well-nigh of the affection(p) in the theory of relativity , patronage its pretend - is not the relativity of disparate determine ​​, i e their addiction on the prize of touch and address system . The essence of the theory of relativity is just the opposite. The theory of relativity shows that the laws of temper in inertial fictitious character systems do not estimate on the alternative of quality , do not depend on the position and doing of the beholder , and the results of measurements in polar reference book systems batch be compared. sermon philosophical language, the theory of relativity emphasizes the clinical character of the laws of character , not the relativity of knowledge. Of course, try to diversify the historic names - by the way , it does not run to Einstein, Planck was proposed in 1906 - a lost caper . However, at that place is bingle compass point that rout out melt perplexity . Debating how to swan special or privy theory . unconvincing that this hostility is essential. in spite of appearance the implication of it is the limitations of the theory of inertial fram es of reference. In essence, this childbed is to correspond that the theory is binding in the absence seizure of gravitative field or - or so - in fallible gravitational palm . Therefore, the nearly crystalize name would be called especial(a) relativity , adopted in french publications .'

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